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Instrument Rating in NYC

Log 20hrs in AATD With Instructors Who Actually Fly IFR.

Log 20 FAA-approved hours toward your rating. Train efficiently with airline pilots who fly IFR for a living—from basic scans to GPS approaches in our G1000 simulator.

20 Loggable Hours
Toward your instrument rating.
Airline-Level Instructors
Real approaches to minimums.
Full G1000 Functions
in-depth G1000 features and autopilot modes.

Choose Your Lesson

Standard First Lesson

Our standard first lesson for new pilots.

Complete a full lesson flow: pre-flight briefing, structured sim session, and debrief Practice taxi, takeoff, basic maneuvers, and approaches Leave with a realistic roadmap for your training
Pre-Brief20 min
Flying90 min
Post-Brief10 min

Before You Fly in First IFR Lesson: What to Tackle First

1. Start in the Simulator

You can log up to 20 of your 40 required hours in our FAA-approved AATD. Practice holds, approaches, and comms using real-world Jeppesen charts—synced to your EFB.

  • Work alongside an airline pilot who flies these procedures for a living
  • No weather delays. No drives to the airport
  • Just focused, structured reps

2. Knock Out the Written Early

The written exam is the easiest part to procrastinate—and the hardest to cram for last minute. We recommend Sheppard Air for the fastest path to a high score.

  • Pair it with Sporty's online course and free FAA handbooks
  • Hit the sim and airplane ready to apply what you've internalized
  • Build knowledge foundation before flight training

3. Train Technologically Advanced Avionics, Even if You Fly Steam

Flying a six-pack now? That's fine. But we suggest doing your first 20 hours in our Garmin G1000 simulator. IFR flying is about logic and structure—not which button you press.

  • Once you understand the IFR procedures, transitioning back to analog is easy
  • Learn the details of IFR procedures
  • Master procedure logic over buttonology

Understand the Path to Your Instrument Rating

FAA instrument rating requirements flowchart under 14 CFR 61.65 showing 40-hour training path, AATD simulator credit, cross-country requirements, and checkride preparation for pilots in New York City
Click to enlarge

Earning your instrument rating requires meeting specific FAA-mandated experience and training requirements. This flowchart simplifies the journey, showing how your flight hours, simulator training, and cross-country experience all contribute to the 40 hours required under 14 CFR 61.65.

Explore each step to see how we help you efficiently achieve your instrument rating goals.

More Tips!

Tips for in-airplane IFR Training

Train for the Airplane You Actually Want to Fly

If your goal is a Cirrus, C182, or a high-performance checkout, your instrument rating is the right time to start. Our sim models constant-speed props and complex systems—so you can build good habits now and log credit toward your transition later.

Stack Your Cross-Country Time

Under Part 61, your IFR training can double as required cross-country time. Don't just fly in circles. Pick a 50+ NM destination. From day one, ask your instructor to plan S-turns, airspace transitions, and partial-panel diversions into real routes. You'll train harder—and smarter—while both you and your instructor log meaningful hours.

Backseat Other Lessons (or Team Up)

You'll learn twice as fast watching someone else make mistakes. Most schools discourage this. We encourage it. If you meet another student in the same phase, split a cross-country: you fly out, they fly back. You both get front-seat hours—and backseat perspective that makes your own flying sharper.

Why Aviator.NYC for Your Instrument Rating?

No Airplane? No Problem.

Our FAA-certified AATD lets you log 20 hours toward your instrument rating—without weather delays, scheduling chaos, or $300/hour rentals.

Train Like You'll Fly—Not Like You'll Test

Most schools chase checkrides. We build real-world IFR confidence. Learn the logic behind every clearance, approach, and missed procedure—not just how to pass a test.

Structure That Doesn't Waste Your Time

Every session follows our in-house IFR syllabus—built to help you progress faster, retain more, and avoid repeating lessons.

Based in NYC. Built for Your Schedule.

Located in Lower Manhattan, we're built for busy professionals. Train evenings or weekends—then show up to your next flight lesson ahead of the airplane.

Instrument Rating Timeline

How long does it take to earn your instrument rating?

Most pilots complete their instrument rating in 3-6 months, depending on training frequency and weather. Here's a realistic timeline:

Weeks 1-4: Ground School & Simulator

1 month

Complete ground school and log your first 10-15 hours in our AATD. Master basic instrument procedures, holds, and approach types.

  • Pass FAA written exam (recommended early)
  • Log 10-15 hours in simulator
  • Master basic instrument scan and procedures

Weeks 5-12: Aircraft Training

2-3 months

Transition to aircraft and build cross-country time. Most pilots need 20-30 hours of aircraft time after simulator prep.

  • Complete 50nm cross-country requirements
  • Practice approaches in actual IMC
  • Build confidence with real-world ATC

Week 13+: Checkride Prep

2-4 weeks

Final polish for your instrument checkride. Mock checkrides and scenario-based training.

  • Mock oral exam preparation
  • Checkride flight scenarios
  • Final review and polish

Instrument Rating Cost Breakdown

What does it really cost to earn your instrument rating in NYC?

Realistic cost estimates for instrument rating training in the NYC area:

Fixed Costs

  • FAA Written Exam$175
  • Checkride (DPE Fee)$700-$900
  • Study Materials & Charts$200-$400
  • ForeFlight Subscription$100-$200/year
Subtotal: $1,175-$1,675

Simulator Training (20 hours max)

  • AATD Dual Instruction$190/hr × 20 hrs = $3,800
  • Alternative: 6-Hour Bundle (3 bundles)$780 × 3 = $2,340 (save $540)
Subtotal: $2,340-$3,800

Aircraft Training (20-30 hours)

  • Aircraft Rental$200/hr × 25 hrs = $5,000
  • Flight Instructor$125/hr × 25 hrs = $3,125
Subtotal: $8,125

Total Investment Range

Minimum$11,640
Average$13,100
Maximum$14,600

Assumes 20 hrs simulator + 25 hrs aircraft. Add $1,000-$2,000 if you need extra aircraft hours.

Instrument Rating Checkride Preparation

What to expect on your IFR checkride

The instrument rating checkride consists of an oral exam and a flight test. Here's how to prepare:

Oral Exam (2-3 hours)

  • Weather theory and decision-making
  • IFR charts and approach plates
  • Aircraft systems and equipment
  • Regulations (14 CFR 61, 91)
  • Emergency procedures and lost comms

Flight Test (1.5-2 hours)

  • Precision approach (ILS)
  • Non-precision approach (VOR, RNAV)
  • Holding patterns
  • Partial panel (unusual attitudes)
  • Missed approach procedures
  • Circling approach (if applicable)

Preparation Tips

  • Practice with ForeFlight and current approach plates
  • Know your aircraft's systems cold
  • Prepare scenario-based questions (DECIDE model)
  • Mock checkride with CFII before scheduling DPE
  • Be ready to explain your decision-making process

Transition to the Airplane

From Simulator Proficiency to Real-World IFR

You've already done the hard work. The simulator phase builds your scan, logic, and workload management in a focused, distraction-free environment. Now it's time to transfer that discipline into the airplane—where everything moves faster, louder, and more real.

Here's how that transition works, step by step:

Quick Jump:
1️⃣

Rebuilding Your Scan in Motion

Lessons 1-2

Your first IFR flights aren't about proving you can fly instruments—they're about anchoring your simulator habits in the airplane. You'll start exactly as you did in the sim: with attitude, heading, altitude, and power. The difference is physical feedback—sound, vibration, and real ATC. That's where you'll feel the workload spike for the first few hours.

GOAL:

Rebuild your scan, keep the airplane trimmed, and prove your sim discipline holds under motion and noise.

RESULT:

You'll recognize that what felt theoretical now becomes muscle memory.


3️⃣

Approach Repetition & Confidence

Lessons 3-6

By this point, your scan feels automatic and your brain is freed up for higher-order tasks: intercepting, sequencing, briefing, and managing energy. You'll fly multiple approaches per flight—holds, vectors, missed approaches—and begin stringing them together under light IMC conditions with your CFII.

GOAL:

Move from controlled repetition to dynamic decision-making.

RESULT:

The radio becomes background music. You're ahead of the airplane again.


2️⃣

Cross-Country Application

Lessons 1-6 Note

Instead of flying circles near the field, you'll start logging real miles and real experience. Each lesson builds both IFR skill and cross-country time—typically 50 NM legs out and back with full procedures at each end. You'll start flying actual routes, managing workload, and integrating ATC communication in context. This phase connects your procedural skills to situational awareness—how navigation, weather, and traffic interact in the real system.

GOAL:

Use each flight to log cross-country time and IFR experience simultaneously.

RESULT:

You'll start thinking and briefing like an instrument pilot—not just an approach technician.


4️⃣

Precision, Endurance & Final Prep

Lesson 6+

You're ready for real cross-country IFR missions—250 NM routes with three different types of approaches. At this point you'll already have: • Your 20 hours of AATD simulator time logged. • Most of your 15 CFII airplane hours completed. • A realistic checkride timeline—often within one month of starting aircraft work.

GOAL:

Complete checkride requirements efficiently while polishing your judgment and endurance.

RESULT:

Transition complete. You're not just instrument proficient—you're operationally ready.

Avionics Transitions: What Changes, What Doesn't

Steam GaugesG1000

Analog Simplicity to Situational Awareness

What Changes:

You're trading analog simplicity for situational awareness. You'll learn a new visual rhythm: horizontal scan, energy management, and PFD logic. The simulator is the perfect place to learn this—it gives you access to glass avionics that most training aircraft can't afford to maintain.

What Doesn't:

The core skills—scan, pitch, power, trim—don't change.

G1000Cirrus Perspective+

G1000 with Smarter Automation

What Changes:

The Perspective+ system is a G1000 with more automation and smarter layout. Cirrus introduces keypad entry, lateral/vertical mode logic, and higher cruise speeds—but the IFR logic is identical.

What Doesn't:

Everything you learned still applies. We train that logic first. The buttonology follows easily.

G1000G3000

Turbine-Level Automation Made Simple

What Changes:

G3000 adds touchscreens and advanced VNAV, but the flow is the same. The simulator trains you to think in systems and modes—exactly the mindset you'll need for jet-level speed and workload.

What Doesn't:

The leap to turbine-level automation looks intimidating—but it isn't. The flow is the same.

The Big Picture

Every transition—whether from simulator to airplane or from G1000 to G3000—comes down to the same skills:

Scan Discipline

Stable, methodical, unflappable.

Procedural Thinking

Know what's next before it happens.

Workload Control

Pace, prioritize, and delegate.

You've already built that foundation. The simulator simply adds realism. By the time you're flying actual IMC with your CFII, you won't be "learning to fly instruments." You'll be executing procedures you already own.

Plan Your Flight In Minutes

Pick a session, see the steps, and reserve instantly.

Fly With An Instructor

Starts at $190/hr

Solo Sim Time

Starts at $85/hr

REMOTEGround School & Coaching — From $90/hr on Zoom

Trusted by 500+ NYC pilots and students

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